Washington Lawmakers Propose Restrictions on ICE in Schools and Health Facilities

Feb 18, 2026, 2:41 AM
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Washington state lawmakers are making strides toward implementing new restrictions on federal immigration agents' access to schools and health facilities. The legislation, known as the Secure and Accountable Federal Enforcement (SAFE) Act, recently passed the state Senate and seeks to enhance protections for immigrant families amidst rising concerns about Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) activities in these sensitive environments.
The SAFE Act mandates that ICE must obtain a judicial warrant before entering "nonpublic areas" such as preschools, K-12 schools, hospitals, and daycare centers. This requirement aims to restore a sense of safety in places that should feel secure, especially for vulnerable populations. The bill's sponsor, Senator Drew Hansen, emphasized the importance of ensuring that individuals feel safe accessing essential services without the looming threat of immigration enforcement.
The legislation builds upon the Keep Washington Working Act, a 2019 law that limited cooperation between local law enforcement and federal immigration authorities. While the original act provided some protections, it did not extend to daycares or nonpublic hospitals, which the current bill aims to address. Hansen remarked that the new measure is crucial as it reflects ongoing concerns about ICE's operational reach, particularly after unconfirmed reports of ICE presence led to lockdowns at several Seattle schools last month.
Supporters of the SAFE Act argue that it aligns with constitutional protections, notably the Fourth Amendment, which guards against unreasonable searches and seizures. By requiring a court-approved warrant, the bill aims to fortify the rights of individuals in nonpublic spaces. Hansen stated, "Those are well-established Constitutional Fourth Amendment principles," expressing confidence that the bill would withstand potential legal challenges.
However, the proposal has faced opposition from some Republican lawmakers. Senator Jeff Holy voiced concerns that the legislation might obstruct federal investigations and labeled it a "ruse." He expressed that it is Congress's responsibility to address immigration enforcement rather than the state legislature's. Critics argue that the focus should remain on educational performance metrics instead of legislation perceived as a distraction from pressing educational issues.
The SAFE Act also prohibits early learning providers and school district employees from collecting information regarding the immigration statuses of students and their families. This aspect of the bill aims to alleviate fears that families might avoid essential services due to concerns about their immigration status being reported to authorities. Data indicates that approximately a quarter of early childhood educators in the state are immigrants, underscoring the importance of these protections for both students and educators alike.
As the legislation progresses, it will move to the House for further consideration. If passed and signed by Governor Bob Ferguson, the SAFE Act would take effect immediately, signifying a significant shift in how Washington state safeguards the rights of its immigrant residents.
In tandem with the legislative efforts, King County Executive Girmay Zahilay has signed an executive order aimed at prohibiting immigration enforcement agents from accessing nonpublic county property, reflecting a broader commitment to protecting immigrant communities within the state.
As discussions continue, the outcome of the SAFE Act will likely resonate beyond Washington, potentially influencing similar legislative measures in other states grappling with immigration enforcement issues in sensitive spaces.
The SAFE Act presents a crucial opportunity for Washington lawmakers to assert their stance on immigration policy, especially as communities remain vigilant in the face of increasing federal immigration actions.
With the legislative session underway, stakeholders are hopeful for a positive outcome that could offer much-needed reassurance to immigrant families across the state.

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