Trump Threatens to Fire Powell If He Doesn't Resign from Fed

Apr 16, 2026, 2:21 AM
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President Donald Trump has threatened to fire Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell if he does not vacate his position by May 15, the date his term as chair is set to expire. In an interview with Fox Business, Trump stated, "Then I'll have to fire him, OK?" This remark highlights the ongoing tensions between the Trump administration and the central bank, particularly regarding Powell's leadership.
Trump has nominated former Fed Governor Kevin Warsh to succeed Powell, but Warsh's confirmation has been stalled due to a criminal investigation into Powell's handling of a costly renovation project at the Fed's Washington, DC headquarters. This investigation has raised significant concerns about the independence of the Federal Reserve and the potential for political interference in its operations.
The scrutiny of Powell intensified after the Department of Justice initiated an inquiry into allegations that he misled Congress regarding the renovation costs, which have ballooned from an initial estimate of $1.4 billion to over $2.4 billion. US Attorney Jeanine Pirro, leading the investigation, has faced challenges in obtaining information from Powell, including a recent instance where her office was denied access to the Fed’s headquarters.
Despite the looming investigation, Trump has expressed his desire for the Senate to confirm Warsh swiftly, citing the need for effective leadership at the Fed to lower interest rates and stimulate the economy. However, North Carolina Republican Senator Thom Tillis, a key member of the Senate Banking Committee, has vowed to block Warsh's nomination until the investigation concludes. Tillis has criticized the probe, suggesting it serves to curry favor with the White House rather than address legitimate concerns about Powell's conduct.
Powell, for his part, has indicated he will remain in his role as chair "pro tempore" if Warsh is not confirmed by the deadline. He has stated, "I have no intention of leaving the Board until the investigation is well and truly over with transparency and finality," underscoring his commitment to the Fed's independence amidst external pressures.
Trump's threats to fire Powell, however, raise significant legal questions. The Federal Reserve Act permits the president to dismiss Fed officials only "for cause," a stipulation that complicates any move to remove Powell without a clear basis. Legal experts have noted that the precedent set by the ongoing Supreme Court case involving another Fed governor, Lisa Cook, could further complicate any such action against Powell.
In conclusion, the situation surrounding Powell's chairmanship at the Federal Reserve remains fluid as the investigation continues and the Senate Banking Committee prepares for Warsh's confirmation hearing. Trump's insistence on maintaining the investigation, despite its potential ramifications for his nominee, signals ongoing tensions that could impact the Federal Reserve's operations and independence in the coming months.

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